Forest and National Park Questions and Answers

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Questions and Answers on Forest and National Park

1. What is approximately the percentage of forest cover in India?
(A) 10%
(B) 8.5%
(C) 25%
(D) 19.5%

2. Which of the following is correctly matched?
Wildlife Sancturay – State
(A) Bandipur — Tamil Nadu
(B) Manas — Uttar Pradesh
(C) Ranthambhore — Rajasthan
(D) Simlipal — Bihar

3. Lion is conserved at
(A) Kaziranga Sanctuary
(B) Gir Sanctuary
(C) Corbett National Park
(D) Manas Sanctuary

4. Which one of the following regions of India is associated with pine forests?
(A) Rohikhand
(B) Bundelkhand
(C) Jharkhand
(D) Uttarakhand

5. In India, where is the bio–reserve to preserve the diverse sub–marine flora and fauna situated ?
(A) Lakshadweep
(B) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(C) Daman and Diu
(D) Dadra, Nagar Haveli

6. The wild ass is found in
(A) Kachchh
(B) Assam
(C) Jammu and Kashmir
(D) Tamil Nadu

7. The first biosphere reserve that was set up in India in 1986 is
(A) Nanda Devi
(B) Nilgiris
(C) Nokrek
(D) Manas

8. There is a need to keep larger area under forests for
(A) absorption of carbon dioxide
(B) protecting wild-life
(C) raising precipitation
(D) ecological balance

9. Which wild life sanctuary has the project to conserve the rhinos in India?
(A) Bandipur
(B) Periyar
(C) Kaziranga
(D) Gir

10. Which are the States in which the Agasthyamala biosphere is spread?
(A) Andhra Pradesh – Karnataka
(B) Tamil Nadu – Karnataka
(C) Maharashtra–Madhya Pradesh
(D) Kerala – Tamil Nadu

11. Where was the first Bio-reserve established in India ?
(A) Nokrek
(B) Kanha
(C) Nilgiris
(D) Periyar

12. In which state is the Kanger Ghati National Park ?
(A) Himachal Pradesh
(B) Bihar
(C) Uttar Pradesh
(D) Chhatisgarh

13. In which State is the Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary located ?
(A) Orissa
(B) Haryana
(C) Uttar Pradesh
(D) Rajasthan

14. An area legally reserved for wild life in its natural surroundings is
(A) Biosphere Reserve
(B) Sanctuary
(C) Social Forests
(D) National Park

15. Which one was the first ‘Biosphere Reserves’ Project Scheme ?
(A) Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve
(B) Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve
(C) Nandadevi Biosphere Reserve
(D) Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve

16. Shivpuri National Park of Madhya Pradesh is important for :
(A) Tiger and Elephant
(B) Wild Buffalo
(C) Birds
(D) Leopard and Chital

17. ‘Van Mahotsav’ is associated with :
(A) Cutting trees
(B) Planting trees
(C) Increase in crop
(D) Protection of plants

18. Which one of the following is a Wild Life Sanctuary ?
(A) Jaldapara
(B) Garumara
(C) Corbett
(D) Chapramari

19. ‘National Botanical Garden’ is located at :
(A) Shimla
(B) Kolkata
(C) Lucknow
(D) Bengaluru

20. Which is the best-known-bird sanctuary in Haryana?
(A) Sultanpur
(B) Bharatpur
(C) Rajaji
(D) Sariska

21. Afforestation is the process of
(A) clearing forests
(B) planting more trees
(C) cutting down trees
(D) collecting forest resources

22. Mudumalai Sanctuary is famous for
(A) Tigers
(B) Bisons
(C) Birds
(D) Elephants

23. Kaziranga National Park is situated in
(A) Karnataka
(B) Gujarat
(C) Assam
(D) Odisha

24. The typical natural vegetation above 3600 metres on the Himalaya is
(A) alpine grassland
(B) alpine forests
(C) coniferous forests
(D) subtropical pine forests

25. Which of the following cities in India is considered greenest ?
(A) Bengaluru
(B) Delhi
(C) Chandigarh
(D) Thiruvananthapuram

26. The largest tiger reserve in India is
(A) Pench
(B) Manas
(C) Nagarjun
(D) Corbett

27. The increased incidence of floods in recent times in North India is due to
(A) increase in the annual rainfall.
(B) increase in the silting of dams.
(C) increased deforestation in the catchment area.
(D) None of these

28. The Keibul Lamjao, the only floating National Park in the world is in
(A) Manipur
(B) Mizoram
(C) Assam
(D) Meghalaya

29. Jim Corbett National Park is situated in
(A) Uttarakhand
(B) Andhra Pradesh
(C) Madhya Pradesh
(D) Himachal Pradesh

30. Kanchenzunga National Park is located at
(A) Uttar Pradesh
(B) West Bengal
(C) Sikkim
(D) Jammu and Kashmir

31. Biosphere Reserve of India Nanda Devi (UNESCO) is located in the state of
(A) Uttarakhand
(B) Sikkim
(C) Meghalaya
(D) Himachal Pradesh

32. How much of India’s total geographical area is forest land ?
(A) 20%
(B) 23%
(C) 26%
(D) 28%

33. In terms of area, which one of the following Indian States has the largest coverage of forests ?
(A) Arunachal Pradesh
(B) Chhattisgarh
(C) Madhya Pradesh
(D) Orissa

34. Mudumalai Wild-life Sanctuary is located in the State of
(A) Kerala
(B) Karnataka
(C) Tamil Nadu
(D) Andhra Paradesh

35. In India, rain forests are found in
(A) Central India
(B) Eastern Ghat
(C) N.E. Himalayas and Western Ghats
(D) N.W. Himalayas and Eastern Ghats

36. Silent Valley of Kerala
(A) is the only evergreen forest in India
(B) contains costly timber trees
(C) is a good picnic spot
(D) contains rare species of plants and animals

37. The only sanctuary where Kashmir stag is found is
(A) Kanha
(B) Dachigam
(C) Gir
(D) Mudumalai

38. Kaziranga National Park is famous for
(A) Rhinoceros
(B) Tiger
(C) Lion
(D) Crocodile

39. The ‘Chipko Movement’ is related to
(A) Wildlife preservation
(B) Forest conservation
(C) Scientific agriculture
(D) Deforestation

40. The Gir Forest is noted for its
(A) Lion sanctuary
(B) Deer Park
(C) Tiger sanctuary
(D) Crocodile Park

41. When was the first National Forest Policy issued by the Government of India ?
(A) 1952
(B) 1940
(C) 1942
(D) 1999

42. Namdhapa National Park is in
(A) Mizoram
(B) Manipur
(C) Tripura
(D) Arunachal Pradesh

43. The forest in Sunderban is called
(A) Scrub jungle
(B) Mangrove
(C) Deciduous forest
(D) Tundra

44. Which of the following is called the “ecological hot spot of India”?
(A) Western Ghats
(B) Eastern Ghats
(C) Western Himalayas
(D) Eastern Himalayas

45. Manas Sanctuary in Assam is known for
(A) Elephants
(B) Bears
(C) Tigers
(D) wild ass

46. Which one of the following is the first National Park of India ?
(A) Corbett National Park
(B) Bandipur National Park
(C) Kanha National Park
(D) Sariska

47. The common tree species in Nilgiri hills is
(A) Sal
(B) Pine
(C) Eucalyptus
(D) Teak

48. Which of the following is the largest Biosphere Reserves of India ?
(A) Nilgiri
(B) Nandadevi
(C) Sundarbans
(D) Gulf of Mannar

49. Movement of people from a village to a small town and later to a city is known as :
(A) intra–state migration
(B) step–wise migration
(C) inter–state migration
(D) forced migration

50. Project Tiger was introduced in:
(A) 2001
(B) 1973
(C) 1984
(D) 1995

51. The first Bio-sphere Reserve in India has been established in :
(A) Kanha
(B) Nilgiri
(C) Nanda Devi
(D) Hazaribagh

52. Which of the following species are critically endangered?
(A) Gangetic Dolphin
(B) Forest Owlet
(C) White bellied heron
(D) The gyps Vulture

53. Kanha National Park is located in :
(A) Bihar
(B) Madhya Pradesh
(C) Andhra Pradesh
(D) Tamil Nadu