Fisheries Questions and Answers for Fishery Science Exam
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Multiple Choice Questions on Fisheries pdf
1. For keeping 1 cm of fish, the surface area of aquarium should be:
(a) 10 cm2
(b) 20 cm2
(c) 30 cm2
(d) 40 cm2
2. Spawning mops are used for breeding of:
(a) Fighter fish
(b) Gold fish
(c) Angel fish
(d) None of these
3. Profitability of a farm not dependent on :
(a) Productivity
(b) Farm price
(c) Cost of production (d) Farm area
4. Monopoly market is characterized by :
(a) Single buyer
(b) Single seller
(c) Large number of sellers
(d) Few buyers
5. Coral belongs to the class :
(a) Anthozoa
(b) Metazoan
(c) Cnidarian
(d) Hydrozoa
6. Organic decomposition is very slow in :
(a) Oxygen deficient medium
(b) CO2 deficient medium
(c) Oxygen high medium
(d) Hydrogen high medium
7. The rate of breakdown of organic matter is rapid in :
(a) Aerobic media
(b) Both aerobic and anaerobic media
(c) Anaerobic media
(d) Nothing related to the above
8. Scientific name of yellowtail catfish:
(a) Heteropneustes fossilis
(b) Pangasius hypophthalmus
(c) Pangasius pangasius
(d) Ictalurus punctatus
9. Scientific name of Indian salmon:
(a) Salmo trutafario
(b) Salmo gairdneri
(c) Acrossocheilus hexagonolepis
(d) Eleutheronema tetradactylum
10. World Fisheries Day:
(a) 16 June
(b) 2 December
(c) 20 February
(d) 21 November
11. Scientific name of Pacu fish:
(a) P.sophore
(b) P.brachypomus
(c) P.pogu
(d) O.balangerii
12. Depreciation is the :
(a) Reduction in total income
(b) Reduction in total cost
(c) Decline in value of asset
(d) None of these
13. Product differentiation is characteristics of :
(a) Monopoly market
(b) Monopolistic competitive market
(c) Perfect competitive market
(d) Oligopoly market
14. Which one is not a basic principles of the production economics :
(a) What to produce
(b) How to produce
(c) How much to produce
(d) Where to produce
15. Cross elasticity for complementary goods :
(a) Positive
(b) Zero
(c) Negative
(d) None of these
16. The minimum mesh size permitted for fishing in most of the Indian reservoirs is:
(a) 50 mm
(b) 30mm
(c) 15 mm
(d) 20 mm
17. What is the meaning of ‘End’ and ‘Means’ in the definition of economics :
(a) Wants and resource
(b) Producer and consumer
(c) Money and goods
(d) Buyers and seller
18. The word Economics is derived from :
(a) Latin word
(b) Greek word
(c) French word
(d) Arabic word
19. Which bacterium is used in bioremediation process :
(a) Rhizobium sp
(b) Bacillus licheniformis
(c) Pseudomonas pudita
(d) Streptococcus sp
20. ‘Red Data Book’ provides data on :
(a) Biota of red sea
(b) Threatened species
(c) Effect of red light
(d) Red pigment plant
21. The termed ‘Niche’ was given by :
(a) Odum
(b) Tansley
(c) Grinnel
(d) R .Misra
22. Want satisfying power of commodity is called :
(a) Desire
(b) Utility
(c) Demand
(d) Wants
23. A symbiotic inter-specific relationship where one partner is benefited and other partner is not harmed
(a) Symbiosis
(b) Commensalism
(c) Mutualism
(d) Neutralism
24. The termed ‘Ecology’ derived from :
(a) Arabic word
(b) Greek word
(c) Latin word
(d) French word
25. Hard water contains :
(a) Bicarbonates of Ca and Mg ions
(b) Both (a) & (c)
(c) Soluble chlorides
(d) None of these
26. Scientific name of nghazawngek:
(a) G. khopai
(b) G. mizoramensis
(c) G. dampaensis
(d) G. anandalei
27. Scientific name of nghalungrem:
(a) Hemimyzon sp
(b) Hemiadon sp
(c) G. dampaensis
(d) G. mizoramensis
28. The efficient scale of production is the quantity of output that minimizes :
(a) Average variable cost
(b) Average fixed cost
(c) Average total cost
(d) Marginal cost
29. Change in demand of the commodity does not take place :
(a) Change in price
(b) Change in consumer income
(c) Change taste
(d) Change in price of substitute
30. Pelagic organisms are broadly classified in to:
(a) Neuston and nekton
(b) Plueston and nueston
(c) Pleuston and nekton
(d) Plankton and nekton
More Question Set for Fisheries
31. The name ‘Plankton’ is coined by :
(a) Rirtcher
(b) Hensen
(c) Hynes
(d) Tansley
32. Scientific name of lengphar:
(a) P.sarana
(b) B.profundus
(c) P.ticto
(d) G.dampaensis
33. It is the analysis of intra-specific variations and evolutionary studies as speciation :
(a) Alpha taxonomy
(b) Beta taxonomy
(c) Gamma taxonomy
(d) None of these
34. Fish belongs to the phylum :
(a) Chordata
(b) Gnathostomata
(c) Vertebrata
(d) Teleostei
35. Indian lizard fish (Saurida tumbil) belongs to the family :
(a) Synodontidae
(b) Psilorhynchidae
(c) Tumbilidae
(d) Clupeidae
36. The proportion of sand, silt and clay in a soil is defines as:
(a) Structure
(b) Texture
(c) Bulk density
(d) Particle density
37. If the pH of pond soil is 6.6-7.5.The required lime(agriculture lime) dose kg/ha
(a) 2000
(b) 500
(c) 300
(d) 1000
38. The plan of work which has been arranged chronologically is :
(a) Evaluation
(b) Annual plan of work
(c) Programme
(d) Calendar of work
39. The pH measurement is based on a scale from:
(a) 0 to 14
(b) 0 to 12
(c) 1 to 14
(d) 1 to 12
40. Which of the following is the correct percentage of mineral matter present in the soil:
(a) 55 %
(b) 45 %
(c) 50 %
(d) 35 %
41. Which of the following is a dibasic acid :
(a) HNO3
(b) H3PO4
(c) HCL
(d) H2 SO4
42. In case of two supplementary enterprises, marginal rate of product substitution is :
(a) Positive
(b) Zero
(c) Negative
(d) None of these
43. Which stage of production is called rational stage :
(a) Stage –I
(b) Stage –III
(c) Stage –II
(d) None of these
44. Which one is not a type of relationship in between input and output :
(a) Farm –Product
(b) Product – Product
(c) Factor – Product
(d) Factor –Factor
45. Largest freshwater lake in India:
(a) Pulicat lake
(b) Chilka lake
(c) Kolleru lake
(d) Loktak lake
46. Scientific name of black carp :
(a) Cirrhinus molitorella
(b) Mylopharhyngodon piceus
(c) Molitorella molitorella
(d) Ctenopharyngodon idella
47. Scientific name of oriental river prawn :
(a) M.dobsonii
(b) M.nipponens
(c) M.malcolmsonii
(d) M.rude
48. Loss of individuals from one population and the addition of individuals to anoher population is :
(a) Immigration
(b) Catadromous migration
(c) Emigration
(d) Anadramous migration
49. In the ecosystem, the biomass of the producers are less and consumers are more :
(a) Upright pyramid
(b) Inverted pyramid
(c) Horizontal pyramid
(d) None of these
50. Scientific name of channel catfish:
(a) Salmo truttafario
(b) Eleutheronema tetradactylum
(c) Heteropneustes fossilis
(d) Ictalurus punctatus
51. Width of the rings (scales/otolith) gives an estimation of:
(a) Health of fish
(b) Age
(c) Growth
(d) Ecology of fish
52. A large regional unit characterized by a specific flora and fauna is called :
(a) Biome
(b) Ecosystem
(c) Biosphere
(d) Landscape
53. In meromictic lake, number of turnover of water per year is :
(a) 1
(b) Zero
(c) 2
(d) >2
54. Identify the correct order in which the lentic series evolved :
(a) Pond, bogs, swamps, lakes
(b) Swamps, lakes, ponds, bogs
(c) Lakes, ponds, bogs, swamps
(d) Lakes, swamps, ponds, bogs
55. Craft mostly used in reservoir :
(a) Dug- out canoe
(b) Lampani
(c) Coracle
(d) Dingi
56. Scientific name of Indian white shrimp:
(a) F.indicus
(b) F.merguiensis
(c) P.monodon
(d) L.indicus
57. Scientific name of freshwater crayfish:
(a) Astacopsis gouldi
(b) Euastacus armatus
(c) Homarus armatus
(d) Homarus gammarus
58. Exclusive Economic Zone of Indian fisheries :
(a) 2.02 million sq.km
(b) 2.2 million sq.km
(c) 2.35 millionsq .km
(d) 3.14 million sq.km
59. Scientific name of pig mouthed carp:
(a) Labeo kontius
(b) Labeo gonius
(c) Labeo dyocheilus
(d) Labeo pangusia
60. Government of India classified as medium reservoir ranging from :
(a) 1000-5000 ha
(b) <1000 ha
(c) 5000-10000 ha
(d) >10000 ha
61. Proportion of early adopters in adoption in farming community is:
(a) 2.5 %
(b) 12.5 %
(c) 34 %
(d) 16 5 %
62. Number of adopters categories are :
(a) Five
(b) Six
(c) Eight
(d) Four
63. The revised CRZ notification under the environment protection act 1986 was passed in :
(a) February, 2011
(b) Feruary, 1991
(c) January, 2011
(d) January, 2010
64. The greater BOD of waste water relates:
(a) Decrease CO2 content of water
(b) Increase temperature content of water
(c) Decrease O2 content of water
(d) All of these
65. Solar constant is……..cal/cm2 min2
(a) 2
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 8
66. Chilka lake is:
(a) Lagoon
(b) Backwater
(c) Bheri
(d) Mangrove
67. Scientific name of Rainbow trout:
(a) Salmo truttafario
(b) Salmo gairdneri
(c) Salmo solar
(d) Ictalurus punctatus
68. The opaque zone in otolith is formed during:
(a) Passive growth
(b) Recruitment period
(c) Active growth
(d) None of these
69. An innovation has relatively high degree of complexity, its adoption will be:
(a) Quick
(b) Slow
(c) Fast
(d) Can’t be said anything